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Hepatitis Sa Mga Kabayo
Hepatitis Sa Mga Kabayo

Video: Hepatitis Sa Mga Kabayo

Video: Hepatitis Sa Mga Kabayo
Video: Managing Chronic Hepatitis B - Advice for GPs 2024, Nobyembre
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Pamamaga sa Atay sa mga Kabayo

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Ang Hepatitis ay tinukoy bilang pamamaga ng atay. Isang mahalagang organ na gumaganap ng maraming mga pagpapaandar na metabolic na kinakailangan para sa buhay, ang karamihan sa atay ay maaaring magsara bago makita ang mga epekto ng sakit sa mga kabayo. Nangangahulugan din ito na sa oras na ipakita ang mga sintomas ng hepatitis, kung minsan ang pinsala ay masyadong malubha upang masimulan ang paggamot. Samakatuwid, mahalaga na dalhin kaagad ang iyong kabayo sa isang manggagamot ng hayop kung nakakita ka ng alinman sa mga sintomas na nabanggit sa ibaba.

Mga Sintomas at Uri

Ang Hepatitis ay maaaring maganap nang matindi, tulad ng paglunok ng ilang mga lason, o maaaring mabuo nang dahan-dahan, tulad ng ilang mga napapailalim na impeksyon. Gayunpaman sa sandaling magsimula ang paunang pinsala, maaaring lumitaw ang anuman o lahat ng mga sumusunod na palatandaan:

    • Pagkalumbay
    • Anorexia
    • Colic (sakit sa tiyan)
    • Pagbaba ng timbang
    • Yellowing ng mauhog lamad (paninilaw ng balat)
    • Fluid akumulasyon (edema)
    • Mga palatandaan ng neurologic tulad ng pagpindot sa ulo, incoordination, pagkabulag, pagkahilo, pagkalito
    • Photosensitization
    • Pagtatae

Mga sanhi

Mayroong maraming mga sanhi ng hepatitis sa mga kabayo. Ang bakterya tulad ng Clostridia ay maaaring maging sanhi ng pamamaga sa atay, at mayroong ilang mga virus na maaaring maging sanhi din nito. Mayroon ding maraming mga lason na maaaring maging sanhi ng hepatitis, karamihan ay matatagpuan sa ilang mga halaman tulad ng ragwort, whitebush, at kung minsan ay ryegrass. Ang isa pang sanhi ng hepatitis ay tinatawag na sakit sa suwero. Ito ay nangyayari kapag ang isang kabayo ay nahantad sa isang therapeutic agent na naglalaman ng equine serum. Ang mga antibodies laban sa mga banyagang protina ng kabayo pagkatapos ay sirain ang sariling atay ng kabayo.

Diagnosis

Ang isang presumptive diagnosis ng sakit sa atay ay maaaring gawin ng iyong beterinaryo batay sa mga klinikal na palatandaan ng iyong kabayo; gayunpaman, kailangang gawin ang mga karagdagang pagsusuri sa laboratoryo, tulad ng gawain sa dugo at marahil kahit na imaging tulad ng ultrasound ng tiyan. Ang mga biopsy sa atay ay maaari ring isagawa upang makatulong sa diagnosis.

Paggamot

Ang paggamot ay nag-iiba depende sa sanhi ng hepatitis. Kung likas na bakterya ito, kinakailangan ng agarang paggamot sa mga antibiotics. Ang iba pang mga sanhi ng hepatitis tulad ng viral o lason na sanhi ng lason ay karaniwang umaasa sa suportang pangangalaga. Ang nasabing pangangalaga ay karaniwang binubuo ng IV fluid therapy, bitamina B, mga antioxidant, at gamot upang mabawasan ang dami ng amonya sa dugo.

Pag-iwas

Sa kasamaang palad, ang hepatitis ay hindi masyadong karaniwan sa mga kabayo. Upang pinakamahusay na makatulong na maiwasan ito, ang tamang pagpapanatili ng pastulan ng iyong kabayo ay kinakailangan upang mabawasan ang pagkakalantad sa mga nakakalason na halaman na maaaring maging sanhi ng kondisyong ito. Ang mga sanhi ng bakterya at viral ng sakit na ito ay mas mahirap pigilan, ngunit ang pagtiyak na napapanahon ang iyong kabayo sa mga bakuna ay makakatulong.

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